Why balsam does not bloom at home - the main reasons
Content:
Balsam is considered an unpretentious indoor and garden plant. Its lush bushes are densely covered with delicate inflorescences. If agricultural technology is violated, it may not bloom or shed its buds.
When should the buds appear and bloom at the balsam
Balsam blooms from early spring to late autumn. This applies to annual plants that grow in the garden. When the crop is grown in comfortable conditions, flowering lasts almost all year round. Flowering alternates with dormant periods of about 12 days. The buds begin to form with the first spring flowers. After a while, they begin to open up into beautiful lush inflorescences.
Balsam
Why there are no flowers, but only leaves grow
Many inexperienced growers expect abundant flowering, but it never comes. Instead of the long-awaited buds, only foliage flaunts in the pot. It is necessary to establish why the balsam does not bloom and take the necessary measures.
Lack of lighting
Balsam is a light-loving plant. The shadow has a detrimental effect on his condition. In such conditions, the growth of the culture slows down, the color becomes less saturated, the buds fall off. You can solve the problem by moving the bush to a well-lit place. If this is not possible, then the flower is supplemented with artificial light.
Temperature violation
Balsam does not like cold and heat. Therefore, in winter, the temperature should not be lower than +15, and in summer within + 20-22 degrees. Violation of the temperature regime will lead to the fact that the flowers will fade and fall off.
Dry indoor air
The flower is very fond of moisture. Dry air ruins him. To moisturize, the plant must be sprayed regularly. This must be done carefully, making sure that moisture does not get on the leaves. In the summer, the flower is taken outside, providing protection from direct sunlight. In the winter season, balsam pots are removed away from the heating appliances in the house.
Improper watering
The plant loves moisture, but waterlogging and waterlogging of the earth will cause rotting of the roots. You can prevent the problem by making drainage. Watering the soil is necessary only as it dries. For humidification, use settled water at room temperature. Water should not come into contact with leaves and flowers.
Incorrectly selected pot
Flowering is directly related to the size of the container. Too much capacity will lead to a build-up of the root system, and a cramped pot will prevent it from developing. All this, in turn, negatively affects the colors. They become small, the buds are formed rarely bloom.
Errors in applying dressings
Regular fertilization is an important part of balsam maintenance. The plant is regularly fed during the period of rapid flowering, every two weeks. Balsam reacts well to potash fertilizers, which activate the budding of the crop.
The plant is affected by a disease affecting flowering
The most common disease for balsam is gray rot. It occurs when there is an excess of moisture.At the first signs of this problem, the flower is treated with a solution of Bayleton, Topsin-M, Fundazola or Zircon.
Gray rot
The appearance of pests
Balsam is susceptible to attacks by whiteflies and spider mites. The first pest is fought with the help of Tanrek, Aplaud, Tepeki, and the second - Appolo, Ortus, Flumite.
What to do to make the balsam bloom
The balsam will bloom with a set of measures. First of all, the plant needs to provide enough light, protect it from diseases and pests. You also need to remember to regularly apply complex fertilizers. In the winter season, watering is reduced and the flowerpot is placed in a cool place. You can activate growth and abundant flowering with the help of "Epin", which is diluted in water for irrigation.
The main reason why balsam does not bloom at home is a violation of agricultural technology. Attention and care of the crop will guarantee abundant and lush flowering. In gratitude, the shrub will grow large, beautiful and delight with bright, unusual colors all season.
