Spathiphyllum - transplant after purchase and with seating

Spathiphyllum is popularly called female happiness, and therefore is present in many homes as a favorite plant. A transplant is considered one of the main measures for caring for a flower, and therefore it is worthwhile to carry it out correctly. If the procedure is successful, the plant will delight the household with flowering twice a year. How to transplant spathiphyllum at home will be described step by step in this article.

Spathiphyllum, or female happiness - what is this flower

Spathiphyllum is a tropical flower native to South America. It has no stem, oval leaves grow directly from the soil. The inflorescence is a small white sailboat with a long thin stem. This flower is a heat-loving plant, and therefore caring for it is quite difficult. It is required to monitor not only the air temperature in the room, but also the drafts.

Spathiphyllum

Women's happiness has magical powers: it helps girls meet the chosen one, find a husband and children. However, in order for all this to come true, it is required to communicate with the color and carefully care for it.

Does spathiphyllum need a transplant and when should it be done

If you do not transplant the flower, depending on the time frame, then it will stop blooming, begin to fall apart and become lethargic. Most of the roots will begin to break through to the surface of the pot, and the leaves at the bottom will begin to dry. It is easy to revive a flower - start regularly planting it in different pots or transplant the whole plant into a wider and deeper container.

Is it necessary to transplant a flower after purchase

After the purchase, spathiphyllum requires some care. You need to leave it in the same container for 2 weeks in quarantine. After this time, the plant should be transplanted. It is required to completely remove the soil from the roots, since it is filled with nutrients only for the first time. If this is not done, the substrate will quickly deplete and the flower will begin to wither.

When a flower needs to be transplanted

Leaves can sag and become sluggish for many reasons:

• the root system has rotted due to excessive watering;
• the root system is dry;
• root system burn due to improper feeding;
• hypothermia of the leaves.

Weakened plant

Whatever reason is required to plant spathiphyllum, otherwise it may die. The main signs that a transplant is needed:

• rhizomes brightened and dried;
• no flowering and growth;
• a fungus has appeared on some parts of the plant;
• roots are rotten and black;
• foliage is sluggish, drooping, yellowed.

Is it possible to transplant spathiphyllum during flowering

When to transplant spathiphyllum, everyone must decide for himself. It is only worth keeping an eye on the temperature in the room at the time of the transplant. It should not fall below 20 ° C, and therefore spring, autumn or winter outside does not matter.

Flowering is also not a reason to refuse to transplant a plant if it starts to drop leaves and looks drooping. However, it is worth following the rule - you need to cut the peduncles at the base. After that, you can plant it in another pot and not worry that the spathiphyllum will spend energy on flowering, and not on recovery.

A flower transplant is desirable every year

How to properly transplant spathiphyllum at home step by step

A flower transplant should be done every few years. This is done in order to improve the quality of the soil, to increase the space for the free arrangement of the roots. Regardless of the reasons why planting in another pot should be carried out, it is worthwhile to approach the process with caution and follow the rules so as not to harm the flower.

Soil preparation

The soil can be prepared both at home and purchased from a store. It is recommended to opt for a potting mix for plants of the Aroid family. These include the spathiphyllum itself, and therefore such a loose substrate is ideal for him. You should also pay attention to the acidity of the soil, the earth should be slightly acidic.

At home, soil can be mixed according to the following recipe:

• 0.5 parts of wood ash and crumbs of broken brick;
• 1 part of peat, leaf land and coarse sand;
• 2 pieces of turf.

All this should be mixed and remember to add drainage to the bottom of the pot. This potting soil will make the life of this tropical plant more comfortable and auspicious.

Choosing the right pot

When transplanting spathiphyllum at home, you need to choose the right pot. Everything matters: size, material, shape, and sometimes colors. If the plant is young, and its height does not exceed 10 cm, then it is worth choosing containers, the diameter of which is also 10 cm.This is the best option for the development of a bush.

The diameter of the flowerpot for an adult plant is approximately 20 cm. The roots of spathiphyllum do not grow downwards, but to the sides, so wide vessels should be preferred over high ones.

Spathiphyllum in ceramic pots

The pot should have drainage holes so that water does not stagnate at the roots. It is also recommended to give preference to containers made of ceramics, since their porous structure also allows moisture to be removed. In addition, the natural material is environmentally friendly.

When it comes to color, don't go for individual clear glass pots. They are needed for those plants that need to monitor the condition of the roots. For spathiphyllum, this is not necessary.

Plant preparation for transplanting

Water the plant abundantly one hour before transplanting. It is not recommended to lift it by the stems. It is necessary to turn the pot over and carefully remove the plant along with a lump of earth. Roots should be carefully divided and excess soil removed to cut very long or rotten roots. It is also worth removing old leaves or those that are too young, as they will consume the extra strength of the flower.

Transplant procedure step by step

Almost all owners of this flower know how to transplant spathiphyllum, since from time to time they have to carry out this procedure. However, beginners often do not know how to choose a pot and make a soil for a flower.That is why the question of a transplant is so frequent.

Step-by-step instruction:

1. Gently knock on the sides of the pot, turn it over and remove the plant with an earthen lump.
2. Lower the spathiphyllum into a new pot, gradually adding the substrate so that it fills the space between the roots.
3. When the ground is level with the leaves, crush it slightly with your fingers.

Features of watering the plant after transplanting

After transplanting, you need to water and spray the flower. After a while, it is worth draining the water that has accumulated in the pan. Spraying is carried out by means of a spray bottle. Increased humidity will help the plant adapt to new conditions faster.

How to divide spathiphyllum when transplanting into multiple pots

If the idea came to split the spathiphyllum, a transplant is a great reason for this. Seating every 2-3 years contributes to the formation of a large number of outlets, and therefore it is recommended to prepare a sufficient number of pots. It is necessary to cut the peeled root ball into several sections.

Division of rhizomes into divisions

It is necessary to ensure that a healthy rhizome remains on each fragment. Places of cuts should be disinfected. This can be done with charcoal powder, which acts as an antiseptic.

What difficulties may arise during a transplant

After transplanting, the leaves of the plant may drop. This suggests that the watering was too abundant. It is recommended not to allow stagnation of water in the sump, and the earth should not look like a swamp outwardly.

Foliage yellowing and drying out may indicate that the air humidity is too low. Foliage can take on this shade due to sunburn, which forms when direct sunlight hits it.

What to do if the transplanted flower begins to wither

What if, after transplanting, the spathiphyllum has dropped its leaves? Watering less often. Carry out it no more than once every 2-3 days, avoiding excessive moisture of the substrate. When the leaves turn yellow, it is recommended either to regularly spray from a spray bottle, or to purchase an air humidifier that will not only create a cozy atmosphere in the room, help moisturize the foliage, but also have a beneficial effect on the health of the grower.

Fading spathiphyllum can be saved if the temperature in the room is normalized

Conditions and care of a flower after transplantation

In the first month after the transplant, it is worth paying more attention to the spathiphyllum. It is recommended to leave the pot with the plant in a shaded place and spray the leaves with a spray bottle regularly throughout the week. Over time, you can return the flower to its usual place, but it is worth organizing it with increased humidity.

This can be done using a greenhouse made of a plastic bag or film. At the same time, do not forget about daily watering and airing of the spathiphyllum so that it does not start to fade. If this happens, then the plant has little moisture. In this case, it is worth spraying it several times a day. It costs about a month from the date of transplantation to carry out such procedures.

Spathiphyllum is a beautiful flower that requires special attention. If you approach it correctly, the plant will delight household members with its flowering more than once a year.