Peony Coral Supreme (Paeonia Coral Supreme)

Peony is a flowering plant in open ground. At the moment, more than 50 species of this flower and even more varieties are known. Among this variety, coral peonies are distinguished as a separate group. One of the varieties in this group is Coral Supreme. The inflorescences of the plant fascinate not only with their beauty, but also with a pleasant aroma. It will be especially pleasant to know that care for this variety of peony is very simple, despite the decorative qualities.

Peony Coral Supreme (Paeonia Coral Supreme) - what is this variety

Work on the creation of a group of varieties of coral peonies was started back in the distant 60s. last century. Canadian and American scientists are recognized as the most successful in this industry, who managed to select many new varieties.

For your information!The group of peonies, which are called coral, includes plants with different colors of inflorescences, and not only with coral flowers.

Description and characteristics

There are many prominent representatives in the group, but the Coral Supreme peony stands out favorably. Its description and characteristics speak for themselves.

Root system	Powerful and well developed.
Leaves	Large green trifoliate. Divided into equal shares.
Bush height	The shoots are powerful, reaching 80-90 cm in length.
Flowers	Semi-double cupped. The color contains coral, salmon and pink at the same time. The flower diameter is about 20 cm. They have a delicate and pleasant aroma.

Note! This variety looks similar to the Coral Beach peony, but is more rare. Usually, the planting material of this particular species from the group of coral peonies on sale has the highest price. But, given the amazing color of the flowers and the delicate aroma, it is definitely worth buying and growing on the site.

Advantages and disadvantages

The Coral Supreme peony variety has a number of advantages. These include:

• unpretentiousness;
• lush and abundant flowering;
• the ability to actively grow;
• high decorativeness of leaves and shoots.

These pluses speak in favor of this variety. But it should be borne in mind that it also has some disadvantages that complicate the cultivation of this flower. Namely:

• exactingness to the quality of the soil;
• the need for regular feeding;
• poor resistance to a number of diseases.

The disadvantages of this variety indicate only that when caring for this plant, it is worth putting a little more effort and effort. Proper care will nullify all the shortcomings and give you the opportunity to admire the fragrant flowering every year.

Use in landscape design

All types of peonies, including Coral Supreme, are widely used in landscape design. Very often they are included in floral arrangements created in the rustic and English styles, as well as in the Provence style.

Group plantings on the lawn look very impressive. Considering the considerable height of the shoots of the Coral Supreme peony, it can be planted as a low hedge or used to decorate the space along the garden paths.

Growing and planting features in open ground

Peonies are very unpretentious to care for, but the success of growing largely depends on the correct preparation for planting and its implementation in accordance with all the rules.

Herbaceous peony Coral Supreme is mainly propagated by dividing the bush, and planting, respectively, is carried out either with a full-fledged part of the root system or with root cuttings. The latter method involves the use of a part of the root as planting material.

Disembarkation time and place

Before you start directly planting peonies in the ground, you should think about two important points:

• choice of location. All peonies are light-loving plants. It is best to choose an open, free area with deeply cultivated soil for them. Places of close occurrence of groundwater and flooded with thawed spring waters should be avoided;
• determination of terms. For peonies, autumn planting is more preferable. In a temperate climate, it starts at the end of September. This makes it possible for the plant to take root and get stronger before the onset of cold weather.

Soil and flower preparation

For optimal development, peonies need a nutritious, permeable soil with a high humus content. If the soil on the site is heavy or clayey, sand or deciduous soil should be added.

The features of plant preparation depend on what planting material is used. If you take a part of the root system of a large plant obtained by dividing, then the preparation process involves a number of actions:

1. Removal of dried and damaged roots.
2. Flushing to remove old soil.
3. Soaking in water with the addition of root or similar preparation.
4. Pruning stems at a height of 15-20 cm.

Preparation of root cuttings consists in processing the cuts with charcoal powder. It is also desirable to hold the exposure in a growth stimulant solution.

Landing

Correct planting of peonies in the ground is the key to their full development in the future. Given the fact that they have been growing in one place for several years, it is worth taking a very responsible approach to the planting process.

The process is carried out step by step and consists of several sequential actions:

1. Landing holes are dug 50 × 50 cm in size, the distance between which should be at least 70-90 cm, since the plantings remain in one place for several years.
2. Rotted cow dung or humus is poured into the bottom of each depression with a layer of 15-10 cm, and then the same layer of garden soil.
3. 40-50 g of superphosphate and 20-25 g of potassium salt are added to the extracted soil and mixed.
4. A mixture of soil with fertilizers is poured onto the prepared bottom of the pit with a cone, and a plant is placed on it, carefully straightening the roots.
5. The plantings are covered with the rest of the soil, watered abundantly, the resulting hole is sprinkled with earth.

Seed propagation

This method is used very rarely due to the fact that the flowering of plants grown from seeds has to wait at least 4 years. In addition, sowing and further caring for peony seedlings require some knowledge and effort.

Peonies grown from seed do not inherit all the qualities of the mother plant. For this reason, the application of the method is relevant only when carrying out breeding work. In this case, artificial pollination is carried out between specially selected specimens to obtain seed.

Outdoor care

In order to successfully grow peonies, especially such elite varieties as Coral Supreme, they should be provided with the necessary care.It includes several mandatory points:

• regular watering as the soil dries up. At the end of summer, several abundant watering is carried out to stimulate the growth of roots and replacement buds;
• 5 dressings are made per season. In early spring, they are fed with mineral fertilizers (30 g of nitrogen and 20 g of potassium and superphosphate). The second time, nitrogen is introduced during the growing season, the third is a mullein solution (1/5) during the budding period, the fourth is a complex mineral fertilizer at the beginning of flowering. The last feeding is carried out at the end of flowering, using phosphorus and potash fertilizers;
• a day after each watering, the soil around the plantings is loosened. If the site is mulched, there is no such need;
• taking into account the susceptibility of the Coral Supreme peony to disease and pests, preventive spraying is carried out several times per season.

The set of activities is quite laborious, but the beautiful and fragrant peony bloom is worth the effort.

Peony Blossom Coral Supreme

The beautiful flowering period of this peony variety begins at the end of April and lasts about 12-15 days. This is the peak of plant activity, after which it gradually passes into a dormant period, preparing for the winter cold.

Care during and after flowering

During the period of budding and flowering, peonies need especially reverent care. Care should be taken that the soil does not dry out, and timely abundant watering should be carried out. Also, fertilization should not be neglected at the stage of bud formation, during flowering and after its end.

Lack of flowering

Peony Supreme may not bloom for several reasons. Basically, they are associated either with mistakes in care, or with improper preparation for planting.

There are several main points:

• incorrect soil composition;
• lack of regular watering;
• lack of sunlight;
• neglect of top dressing;
• disease or pest infestation.

If the peony does not bloom, you should analyze all the points and take the necessary measures. In some cases, there may be a need for a transplant to another place.

Peonies after flowering

The end of flowering period is a good time to transplant peonies for propagation purposes. As a rule, they use the method of dividing the bush and planting parts using conventional technology.

In the fall, before the onset of cold weather, the shoots are cut off. The root collar is spud and a layer of leaves is poured on top. In cold climates, it is recommended to additionally cover the plantings with non-woven material.

Diseases pests

The most common diseases of peonies are gray rot, powdery mildew and cladosporiosis. Plants are often attacked by aphids and ants.

At the first signs of a deterioration in the appearance of a flower, it is necessary to spray not only the diseased plant, but also all the neighboring ones. Preventive treatment should also be carried out.

Peony Coral Supreme is a wonderful representative of the world of flowers. This rare and exquisite variety will not only decorate the garden, but also fill it with a magical aroma. The plant needs the most ordinary care, but its flowering will definitely delight flower lovers.