Anthurium - species and varieties of plants with names

Anthurium is one of the most sought-after plants that many growers grow. This exotic culture has an unusual appearance and can serve as a real interior decoration. If you plan to plant an anthurium, plant species are diverse. This should be taken into account when choosing a variety.

Anthurium - what is this flower

The flower belongs to the Aroid family. More than 900 plant species are included in this category. Moreover, half of them were obtained artificially. Under natural conditions, the culture is found in South and Central America. It also grows in the Caribbean.

The plant is characterized by attractive flowers

Botanical description

The plant has excellent decorative properties. This is due to the presence of evergreen leaves that have a leathery structure. They differ in shape - they are solid, deeply dissected, incised. The color of the foliage also varies. There are leaves with a velvety sheen, glossy sheen, silvery veins on a green background.

The main advantage of such plants is beautiful flowers. They are small in size and form long cobs. Around each of them there is a bracts - a veil. Its size and color depend on the anthurium variety.

Important! The surface of the bracts can be glossy or matte. After the end of flowering, fruits resembling berries appear on the plant.

The plant has excellent decorative properties.

Useful and dangerous properties of the plant

Growing a culture at home helps to achieve the following results:

reduce the content of microbes in the air by 70%;
purify the air from formaldehyde by 8%;
clean the room from toluene and ammonia.

Important! The culture is considered poisonous, therefore, if ingested, it can provoke poisoning. It is especially important to supervise children and animals.

What is the difference between anthurium and spathiphyllum

These plants differ in appearance. Spathiphyllum is characterized by a white veil, which is similar in shape to the oval or lanceolate leaves of the culture.

Anthurium has a wide-hearted and glossy base. In this case, the foliage has a deep heart-shaped base. The color of the bedspread can be different - white, pink, orange. However, the most common option is red.

What color are anthuriums

Indoor flowers and flowering plants with names

Today there are many varieties of anthuriums. They all differ in the color of the bedspread.

White

The most popular white varieties are Champion White and Sumi. There is also an interesting white and pink culture - Anthurium Amalia Elegance

Pastel colors - pink and peach

Popular pink varieties include Joli, Pink Champion, Lady Love.Also, among flower growers, such varieties of anthurium with pink variegation as Picasso Pink, Pink Queen are very popular.

Red

The most popular red species include Dakota, Turenza. Red-green crops look interesting, in particular Baby Boom.

Purple and lilac

Anthurium violet is rapidly gaining its popularity. Tulip is considered one of the most common varieties. Fiorino also belongs to the lilac anthuriums. It is characterized by an unusual bedspread. You can also grow the Cavalli variety.

Plants with purple flowers look beautiful

Ultramarine

There are many varieties on the market today with amazing ultramarine coloration. These include the Anthurium varieties Picasso and Princess Alexia.

Blue and blue

There are quite a few dyed plants that amaze with the color of the flowers. Scientists managed to get unusual blue shades of anthuriums, thanks to the introduction of dyes into the roots of the culture. In the same way, blue anthuriums are obtained.

Yellow and orange

Anthurium orange varieties include Picasso Orange, Princess Orange. Orange-red varieties look spectacular - Madural Orange, Baby Orange.

Note! Orange Anthurium Rainbow Champion looks attractive. If you want to grow a beautiful yellow anthurium, you should pay attention to the Vanilla variety.

Green

Popular varieties of green anthurium include Baby Green, Midori. Green King or Picasso Green will be no less spectacular.

Dark - black, chocolate, brown

The original varieties of flowers include dark varieties. This category includes black, brown, burgundy anthuriums. Popular varieties from this group include Black Queen, BlackBeauty, Otazu. An interesting option is the Black Prince.

Decorative flowering species of anthurium and their varieties and hybrids

Anthurium - home transplant

To grow a beautiful ornamental plant with large flowers at home, it needs to be provided with full and high-quality care.

Anthurium Andre (andrianum)

It is an evergreen herb that reaches 1 m in height. It is also called Andrianum. Ecuador and Colombia are considered the birthplace of culture. The leaves are dark green in color. Yellow buds are collected in 1 ear and surrounded by a blanket

Scherzer's Anthurium

This is a very unpretentious culture. The plant is small. Therefore, it is customary to refer it to dwarf anthuriums. The variety is characterized by a curved inflorescence of orange color. The bedspread has a deep red hue, and the leaves are green.

Anthurium mix

Anthurium mix is understood as a mixture of varieties of one or a number of species. Thanks to crossing, it is possible to get different colors - white or burgundy.

Amalia Elegance

This is a very beautiful cultivated plant. Princess Amalia Elegance has a striking white and pink bracts. In this case, the inflorescence has a red tint.

Amalia Purple

Anthurium variety Amalia Purpl has a spectacular purple color. The leaves have a dark green tint and a pointed end. The Amalia Purple plant is small in size and reaches 20-30 cm in height.

Picasso

This variety is distinguished by an unevenly colored orange bedspread. It is characterized by a spectacular red-orange inflorescence.

Eleanor

Anthurium Eleanor is characterized by spectacular inflorescences and decorative dark green leaves. That is why the variety is chosen by many growers.

Otazu Brown

This flower has a maroon, almost chocolate color of the bract. It has an unusual appearance.

Dakota

The Dakota variety is a bushy plant with a height of 80 cm. They are characterized by a straight ear of a yellow hue and a large glossy bedspread. The flower color can be pink or red.

Turense

This variety is characterized by decorative glossy leaves. It is a lush bush. The bract has an intense red tint, and the ear has a rich yellow color.The bush reaches 50 cm in height.

Pink champion

This variety is characterized by a rather lush bush. The ears are yellow or greenish in color. The wide-heart bracts have a pink tint.

Baby boomer

This hybrid variety is characterized by a two-tone shade of the bedspread. The plate has a red tint. An exception is the green base. The ear has a straight shape, and the leaves have a pointed end.

Baby Boomer is a popular variety with a two-tone bedspread

Leganza

It is a highly leafy variety that has a yellow ear. Subsequently, it acquires a bright carrot color.

Note! The bract may have a coral shade with a green border.

Fiorino

In the description of the Fiorino anthurium, it is said that the bracts have a noble purple color. It is characterized by a lilac undertone.

Fantasy love

This is a fairly large crop that has variegated inflorescences. As the bedspread unfolds, white and pink flowers appear. In adult plants, the white areas turn green.

Important! The plant needs diffused lighting. In partial shade, the culture begins to wither rapidly.

Pandora

The variety called Pandora is characterized by compact bushes with small leaves and long petioles. The plant is decorated with creamy inflorescences with a pale pink bracts.

The plant has delicate pink inflorescences

Sierra Magic

This compact plant has many small flowers. The ears are yellow in color and have a white tip. The bedspread is red, white or pink.

Decorative leafy varieties of anthuriums and their varieties

Chlorophytum flower - species and varieties of plants

This group includes plants, the main decoration of which is leaves. Each of the varieties has certain characteristics:

Anthurium Baker. The peculiarity of this variety is the original shape of the leaves. Outside, they have a velvety texture, and below they have brownish-red veins. Also, the plant has creamy inflorescences.
Hooker's Anthurium. This plant has luxurious green leaves. At the same time, it is quite difficult to wait for the flowering of the culture.
Crystal. This plant is characterized by large velvety leaves. They are heart-shaped and have a rich green hue. Outside, the foliage is covered with silvery veins.
Majestic. This plant has spectacular large leaves. They are characterized by a velvety surface covered with original patterns.
Dissected. It is a popular variety of compact liana-like crops. Finger-split leaves with wavy edges are considered a characteristic feature.
Climbing. This is a tall variety of epiphytes. It is decorated with leathery oval or lanceolate leaves. The plant can climb on the support.
Sparkling tufts. Mexico is considered the birthplace of culture. It has unusual leaves covered with beautiful veins.

Features of caring for anthurium at home

To achieve the full development of the anthurium, it needs to provide sufficient lighting. It is best to place the bush pot on a western or eastern windowsill.

Anthurium does not withstand cold and drafts. In this case, the plant needs high humidity.

Important! Water the culture only after half of the soil in the pot has dried. Excess moisture can destroy the bush.

Watering the crop must be very careful.

Anthurium in the interior of the room

It is best to place anthurium in a specially designated place - a flower garden. If the plant is present in one copy, it can be placed in the kitchen. At the same time, it is important to take into account the illumination of the room, the arrangement of furniture, the textures that are used in the room.

Signs associated with the flower "male happiness"

Anthurium is often called “male happiness”. This plant is able to bring good luck to any worthy man. It is also recommended to grow the culture for single girls, since it is able to attract male energy into the house.

Anthurium is a popular indoor culture that has excellent decorative properties. To grow a plant successfully, it must be properly looked after.