Why do the leaves of indoor balsam turn yellow
Content:
Anyone who grows flowers can experience yellowing of the foliage of balsam, even if this person is very experienced. If this happens, you urgently need to find out the cause of the yellowing of the foliage and eliminate it.
What healthy balsam leaves look like
Healthy foliage is light green, red, or burgundy. This characteristic depends on the type of flower. The leaf plates are smooth to the touch. Their shape is usually oval or lanceolate. The flower itself is actively growing and gives a large number of inflorescences.
Causes of yellowing foliage caused by improper care
The answer to the frequently asked question why balsam leaves turn yellow is a violation of growing conditions and improper care of a houseplant.
Dry air
The first problem why balsam leaves fall is dry air in the house. Most growers put the pot next to the battery. The flower suffers especially strongly from dry air in winter.
Improper watering
Another reason why balsam leaves turn yellow and fall off is improper watering. Despite the fact that the flower is moisture-loving, it is impossible to pour the soil. It is also not advisable to allow it to dry out.
Sunburn
Due to direct bright rays from the sun, burns appear on the leaf plates, and the buds and blossoming inflorescences fall off.
Soil depletion
Falling foliage can be associated with soil depletion. During the flowering period, fertilizer must be applied. If the foliage has fallen, then the reason may be hidden in this.
Incorrectly selected pot
The cause of the yellow foliage may be hiding in an improperly selected pot. If the pot is small, the root system will not be able to develop normally.
Low room temperature
Balsam can shed foliage due to low temperatures. The plant is thermophilic. To prevent the lower leaves from dropping off the balsam, the room temperature should be set at + 19-25 degrees.
The presence of diseases or pests is one of the reasons for yellowing of leaves.
Insects often appear on tender annual shoots. Most often, a spider mite can be found on a flower. For treatments, you need to use acaricidal preparations.
Powdery mildew is found among diseases. Another ailment is gray rot. What you need to do to get rid of diseases:
- Reduce the amount of water when irrigating and stop spraying the leafy rosette.
- Transplant the crop into new soil.
- Spray the flower with Zircon or Epin preparations.
How to help a plant
What to do if all the leaves of the balsam have turned yellow and fell off? First of all, you need to eliminate all errors associated with violations of the rules of cultivation. Increase the humidity level, move the pot to a window with diffused light and arrange for proper watering. You also need to remember to regularly fertilize the soil. In order to prevent the appearance of pests and diseases, the balsam should be examined regularly.
Anyone can experience yellowing of foliage, even a very experienced florist. There can be many reasons for this problem. The main thing is to detect and eliminate it in time.